Slow Cooker Chicken Alfredo

Featured in: Weeknight Dinners

This dish features tender chicken cooked slowly with garlic, herbs, and a creamy Alfredo-style sauce. The chicken is shredded and combined with pasta and plenty of melted mozzarella and Parmesan, then cooked until the pasta is perfectly tender. The slow cooker method ensures hands-off preparation and rich, melded flavors. Optional peas add a hint of sweetness and fresh parsley garnishes add brightness to this hearty, cheesy bake perfect for a satisfying main dish.

Updated on Wed, 24 Dec 2025 08:28:00 GMT
Slow cooker chicken Alfredo pasta bake, a creamy, bubbling casserole fresh from the oven, ready to serve. Save to Pinterest
Slow cooker chicken Alfredo pasta bake, a creamy, bubbling casserole fresh from the oven, ready to serve. | yummywithmia.com

There was a Tuesday when I had everything except energy—a full day ahead, hungry kids, and exactly zero motivation to stand over a stove. I opened the slow cooker thinking maybe pasta could be my answer, and somehow creamy Alfredo pasta bake just happened. Three hours later, the house smelled like butter and Parmesan, and everyone forgot they were eating something I hadn't stressed over. That's the magic of this dish: it feels indulgent and restaurant-quality while you're basically doing nothing.

I made this for my friend Sarah who was between jobs and feeling pretty low, and watching her face light up when she tasted it—that moment when comfort food actually comforts—reminded me why I love cooking. She asked for the recipe, but I think what she really needed was to know someone cared enough to make something this good with minimal fuss.

Ingredients

  • Boneless, skinless chicken breasts or thighs: Thighs stay juicier during the long cook, but breasts work fine if that's what you have—just watch they don't dry out.
  • Penne or rigatoni pasta: The tubes catch sauce beautifully; don't use delicate pasta or it'll turn to mush.
  • Heavy cream and whole milk: The two-cream approach keeps it rich but not overwhelming—this isn't a soup.
  • Mozzarella and Parmesan cheese: Fresh Parmesan, not the green-can stuff, makes a real difference in how silky the sauce becomes.
  • Butter and cream cheese: These are your sauce stabilizers and flavor builders—don't skip them or the texture suffers.
  • Garlic, minced: Fresh garlic blooms beautifully in the slow cooker's warm environment.
  • Frozen peas: They add a pop of color and sweetness if you want them; totally optional and totally fine to skip.
  • Salt, pepper, Italian herbs, nutmeg: That tiny pinch of nutmeg is the secret whisper that makes people ask what's different about your Alfredo.
  • Fresh parsley for garnish: Optional but it looks intentional, like you meant to serve this company-ready.

Instructions

Set up your base:
Arrange the chicken in your slow cooker and scatter the salt, pepper, herbs, and minced garlic over it. This seasoning seeps into the chicken as it cooks, so don't be shy.
Add the creamy foundation:
Pour the cream and milk over everything, then dot the butter and cream cheese pieces around. They'll melt into the liquid and create the beginning of your sauce.
Low and slow cook the chicken:
Cover and set it to LOW for 3 hours. The chicken will cook through gently and won't get stringy or tough.
Shred and return:
Pull out the cooked chicken and use two forks to shred it into bite-sized pieces, then return it to the pot with all the creamy sauce.
Add the pasta and cheese:
Stir in the uncooked pasta, mozzarella, Parmesan, and peas if you're using them. Make sure everything is submerged and coated with the sauce.
High-heat finish:
Switch to HIGH and cover for 30–40 minutes, stirring halfway through. You'll see the pasta absorb the sauce and soften, and the whole thing becomes creamy and cohesive.
Garnish and serve:
A scatter of fresh parsley on top makes it look restaurant-finished. Serve while it's hot and steaming.
Tender chicken and penne pasta smothered in rich Alfredo sauce, a slow-cooker chicken Alfredo pasta bake. Save to Pinterest
Tender chicken and penne pasta smothered in rich Alfredo sauce, a slow-cooker chicken Alfredo pasta bake. | yummywithmia.com

My neighbor brought over her young daughter once when I was making this, and the little girl watched through the kitchen window as the slow cooker worked its magic. She was amazed that you could just throw things in and come back to something this creamy and whole. That's the real win: showing people that good food doesn't require complicated techniques or hours of active cooking.

Why the Slow Cooker Works So Well

The slow cooker's gentle, even heat means the chicken stays tender instead of getting tough, and the cream doesn't break or separate like it might if you were heating it on the stove. There's no watching, no adjusting the flame, no risk of something sticking to the bottom. It's almost foolproof, which is why this recipe became my go-to for crazy weeknights.

Timing and Make-Ahead Options

If you want to prep ahead, arrange the chicken and seasonings in the slow cooker insert the night before, cover it, and refrigerate. In the morning, just set it on the base and start cooking—you'll save 10 minutes and feel incredibly organized. You can also use rotisserie chicken from the store and skip the first cooking phase entirely, adding the shredded meat at the pasta stage and just heating through on LOW for 1 hour instead.

Simple Additions That Transform It

This dish is a blank canvas for whatever sounds good to you. I've stirred in sautéed mushrooms for an earthier note, added sun-dried tomatoes for brightness, and once put in a handful of spinach at the very end for color and nutrition. The sauce is forgiving and absorbs whatever you add with grace, so feel free to make it your own.

  • Sautéed mushrooms or sun-dried tomatoes add flavor layers without much work.
  • A handful of fresh spinach stirred in at the end brings color and nutrition quietly.
  • If it feels too rich, a squeeze of fresh lemon juice at the end brightens the whole dish.
Delicious slow cooker chicken Alfredo pasta bake, topped with melted mozzarella and fresh parsley, steaming hot. Save to Pinterest
Delicious slow cooker chicken Alfredo pasta bake, topped with melted mozzarella and fresh parsley, steaming hot. | yummywithmia.com

This recipe became the meal I make when I want people to feel cared for without actually spending hours in the kitchen. That's worth remembering.

Common Recipe Questions

Can I use different types of pasta?

Yes, penne or rigatoni work best as they hold sauce well, but other short pasta shapes can be substituted. Adjust cooking time as needed.

Is it possible to prepare this dish ahead of time?

You can assemble all ingredients in the slow cooker and refrigerate a few hours before cooking. For meal prep, leftovers reheat well.

What can I add for extra flavor?

Sautéed mushrooms or sun-dried tomatoes added before cooking deepen the dish’s flavor profile without overpowering the creamy sauce.

Can I substitute rotisserie chicken?

Yes, adding shredded rotisserie chicken late in the cooking process reduces overall cook time while maintaining tender texture.

How do I make this gluten-free?

Use gluten-free pasta instead of regular pasta and monitor cooking times to ensure proper tenderness.

Slow Cooker Chicken Alfredo

Comforting chicken and pasta baked in a creamy garlic Alfredo sauce with melted cheese.

Prep Time
10 minutes
Cooking Duration
210 minutes
Overall Time
220 minutes
Created by Mia

Recipe Type Weeknight Dinners

Skill Level Easy

Culinary Origin American

Total Output 6 Portion Size

Dietary Preferences None specified

What You'll Need

Meats

01 1.5 lbs boneless, skinless chicken breasts or thighs

Pasta

01 12 oz uncooked penne or rigatoni pasta

Dairy

01 2 cups heavy cream
02 1 cup whole milk
03 1.5 cups shredded mozzarella cheese
04 1 cup grated Parmesan cheese
05 2 tbsp unsalted butter, cut into pieces
06 4 oz cream cheese, cubed

Vegetables & Aromatics

01 4 cloves garlic, minced
02 1 cup frozen peas (optional)

Seasonings

01 1 tsp salt
02 0.5 tsp black pepper
03 0.5 tsp dried Italian herbs
04 0.25 tsp ground nutmeg (optional)

Garnish

01 2 tbsp fresh parsley, chopped (optional)

Steps to Follow

Step 01

Prepare chicken: Place chicken breasts at the base of the slow cooker.

Step 02

Season chicken: Sprinkle salt, black pepper, Italian herbs, nutmeg, and minced garlic over the chicken.

Step 03

Add dairy ingredients: Pour heavy cream and whole milk over the chicken, then distribute butter pieces and cream cheese cubes evenly.

Step 04

Cook chicken slowly: Cover and cook on LOW for 3 hours until chicken is cooked through and easily shredded.

Step 05

Shred chicken: Remove chicken, shred using two forks, then return shredded chicken to the slow cooker.

Step 06

Combine pasta and cheeses: Stir in uncooked pasta, shredded mozzarella, grated Parmesan, and frozen peas if using; mix thoroughly.

Step 07

Finish cooking: Cover and cook on HIGH for 30 to 40 minutes, stirring once halfway through, until pasta is tender and sauce is creamy.

Step 08

Serve: Plate hot preparations garnished with chopped fresh parsley.

Tools Required

  • 6-quart or larger slow cooker
  • Knife and chopping board
  • Measuring cups and spoons
  • Forks for shredding

Allergy Warnings

Please review individual ingredients for potential allergens and reach out to a healthcare professional if unsure.
  • Contains milk, cheese (dairy), and wheat (gluten if not gluten-free pasta)

Nutritional Info (per serving)

These details are for reference only and shouldn't replace professional medical consultation.
  • Calories Count: 590
  • Fats: 29 grams
  • Carbohydrates: 47 grams
  • Proteins: 37 grams