calico bean casserole bake

Featured in: Midwest Hearty Meals

Calico bean casserole bake combines a blend of beans, smoky bacon, and tangy tomato sauce for a hearty dish that's full of flavor and texture. Browned ground beef and onion bring depth, while sweet and savory seasonings tie everything together. Gentle baking melds the flavors, creating a warm comfort food that's perfect for gatherings, potlucks, or weeknight dinners. Serve it hot with crusty bread or a simple salad for a wholesome and satisfying meal.

Updated on Fri, 10 Oct 2025 06:22:15 GMT
Hearty calico bean casserole served hot in a rustic baking dish, topped with crispy bacon. Save to Pinterest
Hearty calico bean casserole served hot in a rustic baking dish, topped with crispy bacon. | yummywithmia.com

This calico bean casserole brings together sweet and tangy baked beans, three kinds of colorful beans, smoky bacon, and ground beef all baked until bubbling and hearty. It is pure comfort food the kind my family requests at every get-together and our table never has leftovers after a Sunday potluck.

I first discovered this at a church potluck and the mix of beans surprised me with so much depth. Over the years my kids started asking for it on chilly nights when only something cozy will do.

Ingredients

  • Ground beef: Gives satisfying flavor and richness choose a lean option to avoid too much grease
  • Bacon: Offers a smoky salty boost thick-cut bacon gives the best chew
  • Onion and garlic: Form the aromatic backbone pick fresh firm onions
  • Kidney beans: Add deep robust texture go for low-sodium if desired
  • Pinto beans: Bring a creamy earthy counterpoint rinse and drain thoroughly
  • Great Northern or navy beans: Provide a mild buttery bite high-quality canned works just fine
  • Canned pork and beans: Lend sweetness and body to the casserole classic Bush's or Heinz are always reliable
  • Ketchup: Supplies tangy sweetness opt for one with simple ingredients
  • Brown sugar: A touch for balance use light or dark depending on your taste
  • Apple cider vinegar: The secret for a hint of acidity that wakes up everything
  • Yellow mustard: Brightens the flavor with a gentle sharpness classic ballpark style preferred
  • Salt and black pepper: To season keep it simple

Instructions

Brown the Meats:
Begin by heating a large skillet over medium heat Add chopped bacon and cook for about eight minutes until the fat renders and it starts to get crispy Remove half the bacon and set aside for topping
Sauté the Aromatics:
In the remaining bacon fat add diced onion and sauté over medium-low heat for six minutes until golden and soft Stir in minced garlic and cook for an additional minute until fragrant
Add Ground Beef:
Add ground beef to the onions and cook while breaking up with a wooden spoon Fry until browned and cooked through about eight to ten minutes Drain excess fat well This step gives the casserole's base a deep flavor
Combine Beans and Sauce:
Tip the cooked meats onion and garlic into a large mixing bowl Add drained kidney beans pinto beans and Great Northern beans Pour in canned pork and beans along with ketchup brown sugar apple cider vinegar yellow mustard salt and pepper Stir until everything is evenly coated This step marries all the flavors
Bake to Perfection:
Preheat oven to three hundred fifty degrees Fahrenheit Spread the mixture into a greased three quart casserole dish Top with reserved crispy bacon Bake uncovered for forty five to fifty minutes until bubbly and caramelized on top Let cool briefly before serving
Oven-baked calico bean casserole packed with colorful beans and savory ground beef layers. Save to Pinterest
Oven-baked calico bean casserole packed with colorful beans and savory ground beef layers. | yummywithmia.com

There is nothing more homey than that bacon sizzle in the skillet My favorite moment is plating a big scoop then fighting over the crispiest edges at the family table every time

Storage Tips

Calico bean casserole stores best in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to five days To freeze let it cool completely first then portion into freezer containers for easy heat and eat lunches Reheat gently in the oven or microwave until hot all the way through

Ingredient Substitutions

Swap in ground turkey or meatless crumbles for a lighter version Black beans or butter beans offer fun textural changes You can use maple syrup instead of brown sugar or try honey for a different flavor profile

Serving Suggestions

Serve with cornbread or crusty sourdough on the side For a lighter meal pair with a crisp green salad or tangy coleslaw Sometimes I spoon leftovers over baked sweet potatoes for a next day lunch that always impresses

Close-up of calico bean casserole featuring bubbling cheese and golden, caramelized edges. Save to Pinterest
Close-up of calico bean casserole featuring bubbling cheese and golden, caramelized edges. | yummywithmia.com

Try this casserole the next time you need something hearty and crowd-pleasing It will quickly become a family favorite

Common Recipe Questions

What types of beans can I use?

A mix of beans such as kidney, pinto, and navy beans works best for texture and color variety.

Can I add extra vegetables?

Yes, diced bell peppers or carrots add flavor and nutrient variety to the casserole base.

How long should I bake it?

Bake for 45-60 minutes at 350°F until bubbly and heated throughout.

Can it be made ahead?

Prepare in advance, refrigerate, and bake before serving. It also reheats well.

Are there vegetarian options?

Skip bacon and ground beef, and substitute with plant-based protein crumbles or extra beans.

calico bean casserole bake

Mixed beans, bacon, and savory sauce come together for a warm, comforting, and satisfying baked dish.

Prep Time
20 minutes
Cooking Duration
45 minutes
Overall Time
65 minutes
Created by Mia

Recipe Type Midwest Hearty Meals

Skill Level Easy

Culinary Origin American

Total Output 8 Portion Size

Dietary Preferences Dairy-Free

What You'll Need

Protein and Legumes

01 225 grams (8 ounces) lean ground beef
02 225 grams (8 ounces) bacon, chopped
03 400 grams (14 ounces) canned baked beans
04 400 grams (14 ounces) canned kidney beans, drained and rinsed
05 400 grams (14 ounces) canned butter beans, drained and rinsed

Vegetables

01 1 medium yellow onion, finely chopped

Sauces and Seasonings

01 80 grams (1/3 cup) ketchup
02 50 grams (1/4 cup) brown sugar, packed
03 30 milliliters (2 tablespoons) distilled white vinegar
04 10 grams (2 teaspoons) yellow mustard
05 2 grams (1/2 teaspoon) kosher salt
06 1 gram (1/4 teaspoon) ground black pepper

Steps to Follow

Step 01

Cook bacon and beef: In a large skillet, cook chopped bacon over medium heat until crisp. Add ground beef and continue cooking, breaking up the meat, until browned. Drain excess fat.

Step 02

Sauté onion: Add chopped onion to the skillet with the cooked meat and sauté until translucent, about 5 minutes.

Step 03

Combine beans and seasonings: In a large mixing bowl, combine baked beans, kidney beans, butter beans, ketchup, brown sugar, vinegar, mustard, salt, and black pepper. Mix thoroughly.

Step 04

Incorporate meat and vegetables: Stir the cooked meat and sautéed onions into the bean mixture until evenly distributed.

Step 05

Transfer and bake: Transfer the mixture to a 2-liter (2-quart) baking dish. Bake in a preheated oven at 175°C (350°F) for 45 minutes, uncovered, until bubbly and heated through.

Step 06

Rest and serve: Allow casserole to rest for 10 minutes before serving to enhance flavor development.

Tools Required

  • Large skillet
  • Mixing bowl
  • 2-quart baking dish
  • Oven

Allergy Warnings

Please review individual ingredients for potential allergens and reach out to a healthcare professional if unsure.
  • Contains soy, possible gluten (in some brands of baked beans), and pork.

Nutritional Info (per serving)

These details are for reference only and shouldn't replace professional medical consultation.
  • Calories Count: 375
  • Fats: 12 grams
  • Carbohydrates: 42 grams
  • Proteins: 19 grams