Creamy Cajun Chicken Pasta

As seen in: Soulful Bites from the American South

This bold, flavorful dish combines tender sliced chicken breast seasoned with Cajun spices and sautéed until golden. The chicken is then tossed with al dente pasta, colorful bell peppers, and a luxurious sauce made from heavy cream, chicken broth, and Parmesan cheese. The sauce gets its distinctive character from Cajun seasoning, with optional smoked paprika and chili flakes for added depth and heat.

Ready in just 40 minutes, this satisfying meal balances creamy richness with vibrant vegetables and perfectly seasoned protein. Garnish with fresh parsley before serving for a restaurant-quality dinner that's surprisingly simple to prepare at home.

A woman wearing an apron and smiling.
Created By Mia
Last modified on Fri, 02 May 2025 17:17:40 GMT
A bowl of pasta with chicken and peppers. Save This
A bowl of pasta with chicken and peppers. | yummywithmia.com

This creamy Cajun chicken pasta combines tender slices of spiced chicken, colorful bell peppers, and a rich Parmesan sauce that coats every strand of pasta. The bold flavors bring a taste of Louisiana to your dinner table in just 40 minutes, making it perfect for weeknight dinners when you want something satisfying but don't have hours to spend in the kitchen.

I first made this dish when I was craving restaurant-quality food but didn't want to leave the house. My family was skeptical about the Cajun spices at first, but it's now in our regular rotation with everyone fighting over the leftovers.

Ingredients

  • Boneless skinless chicken breasts: sliced thinly for quicker cooking and maximum flavor absorption
  • Cajun seasoning: the heart of this dish providing authentic Louisiana flavor look for one with paprika garlic and herbs
  • Penne or fettuccine pasta: choose a shape that captures the creamy sauce in every bite
  • Heavy cream: creates that luxurious velvety texture that makes this dish irresistible
  • Bell peppers: add sweetness color and nutritional value to balance the rich cream
  • Parmesan cheese: freshly grated is best for superior melting and flavor
  • Garlic and onion: form the aromatic base that elevates all the other flavors

Step-by-Step Instructions

Prepare the pasta:
Cook your chosen pasta in generously salted water until just al dente about 8 10 minutes. The pasta will continue cooking slightly when added to the sauce so keep it firm. Reserve some pasta water before draining as this starchy liquid is perfect for adjusting sauce consistency later.
Season the chicken:
Slice your chicken breasts into thin strips against the grain for tenderness. Thoroughly coat with Cajun seasoning garlic powder salt and pepper making sure every piece is well covered. This seasoning layer creates the foundation of flavor for the entire dish.
Cook the chicken:
Heat olive oil in a large skillet until shimmering but not smoking. Arrange chicken pieces in a single layer allowing space between each piece. Cook without disturbing for 4 5 minutes until golden brown then flip and cook another 4 minutes. The chicken should have a beautiful caramelized exterior. Remove and set aside.
Create the flavor base:
In the same skillet with all those wonderful chicken bits melt butter then add diced onion. Cook until translucent about 2 minutes stirring occasionally. Add minced garlic and cook just until fragrant about 30 seconds being careful not to burn it as bitter garlic will ruin your sauce.
Add the vegetables:
Add your sliced bell peppers to the pan and sauté until they begin to soften but still maintain some bite about 4 5 minutes. This partial cooking ensures they'll add texture to the final dish.
Make the cream sauce:
Pour in heavy cream and chicken broth whisking to incorporate all the flavorful bits from the bottom of the pan. Add grated Parmesan cheese smoked paprika and chili flakes if using. Simmer gently for 3 4 minutes until the sauce thickens enough to coat the back of a spoon.
Combine everything:
Return the cooked chicken to the skillet stirring to coat in the sauce. Add the drained pasta and toss thoroughly until every piece is coated in the luxurious sauce. If needed add splashes of reserved pasta water to reach your desired consistency.
Serve immediately:
Transfer to warm plates or a large serving dish and garnish with freshly chopped parsley for a pop of color and fresh flavor.
A bowl of pasta with chicken and peppers. Save This
A bowl of pasta with chicken and peppers. | yummywithmia.com

The smoked paprika might seem like an optional ingredient but it adds an incredible depth that takes this dish from good to memorable. My daughter who normally picks around bell peppers devours them in this dish the creamy spiced sauce transforms everything it touches.

Perfect Pairings

This Cajun chicken pasta shines alongside a simple green salad dressed with lemon vinaigrette. The brightness cuts through the richness of the cream sauce creating a perfectly balanced meal. For a complete Louisiana inspired dinner serve with garlic bread to soak up every bit of that delicious sauce. The contrast between the crusty bread and creamy pasta creates an irresistible textural experience.

Make Ahead and Storage

Prepare this dish up to two days ahead by slightly undercooking the pasta and storing the components separately. The chicken and sauce mixture can be refrigerated together but keep the pasta separate to prevent it from absorbing too much liquid and becoming soggy. When reheating combine everything in a skillet over medium low heat adding a splash of cream or milk to refresh the sauce. Leftovers will keep for up to three days in an airtight container in the refrigerator.

Ingredient Swaps

This recipe welcomes creativity based on what you have available. Swap chicken for shrimp or even sliced smoked sausage for an authentic Cajun twist. For a lighter version replace heavy cream with half and half or evaporated milk thickened with a teaspoon of cornstarch. Gluten free pasta works beautifully here the sauce clings just as well to alternatives made from rice corn or chickpeas. Dairy free? Use coconut cream and nutritional yeast instead of heavy cream and Parmesan.

A bowl of pasta with chicken and peppers. Save This
A bowl of pasta with chicken and peppers. | yummywithmia.com

Common Questions

→ Can I use a different protein instead of chicken?

Absolutely! Shrimp works wonderfully as a substitute and cooks even faster than chicken. For a vegetarian version, try using mushrooms or tofu. You could also use sliced sausage, particularly Andouille for an authentic Cajun flavor profile.

→ How spicy is this dish?

The spice level depends on your Cajun seasoning blend. Most commercial blends offer moderate heat, but you can adjust to your preference. For milder flavor, reduce the Cajun seasoning and omit the chili flakes. For extra heat, add more chili flakes or a dash of hot sauce to the finished dish.

→ Can I make this dish lighter?

Yes! To reduce calories, substitute half-and-half or a mixture of milk and cornstarch for the heavy cream. You can also use less Parmesan cheese or try a light version. Increasing the ratio of bell peppers to pasta also creates a lighter meal with more vegetables.

→ What pasta shapes work best for this dish?

While the recipe suggests penne or fettuccine, any medium pasta shape that holds sauce well works great. Try farfalle (bow ties), rotini (spirals), or rigatoni. Whole wheat or gluten-free pasta varieties can be substituted according to dietary preferences.

→ How do I store and reheat leftovers?

Store leftovers in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 3 days. When reheating, add a splash of milk or cream as the pasta will have absorbed some of the sauce. Reheat gently in a skillet over medium-low heat or in the microwave at 70% power, stirring occasionally until warmed through.

→ Can I make this dish ahead of time?

You can prepare components ahead of time: cook the chicken and vegetables, then refrigerate. Cook pasta just before serving and make the sauce fresh. For best results, combine everything just before serving. The dish loses some quality when fully assembled and refrigerated, as the pasta continues to absorb the sauce.

Creamy Cajun Chicken Pasta

Tender chicken and colorful peppers in a spicy Cajun cream sauce, tossed with pasta for a bold, flavorful dinner.

Preparation Time
15 Minutes Required
Cooking Time
25 Minutes Required
Overall Time
40 Minutes Required
Created By: Mia

Recipe Type: Southern Comfort Food

Skill Level: Moderate

Recipe Origin: American (Cajun-inspired)

Output: 4 Portions

Diet Preferences: ~

What You Need

→ Chicken & Seasoning

01 2 boneless, skinless chicken breasts
02 2 teaspoons Cajun seasoning
03 ½ teaspoon garlic powder
04 1 tablespoon olive oil
05 Salt and pepper, to taste

→ Pasta & Sauce

06 300 grams penne or fettuccine pasta
07 1 tablespoon butter
08 1 small onion, finely chopped
09 3 cloves garlic, minced
10 1 red bell pepper, sliced
11 1 yellow bell pepper, sliced
12 250 milliliters heavy cream
13 100 milliliters chicken broth
14 60 grams grated Parmesan cheese
15 1 teaspoon smoked paprika (optional)
16 ½ teaspoon chili flakes (optional)
17 Fresh parsley, chopped (for garnish)

How to Make It

Step 01

Cook the pasta according to package instructions until al dente. Drain and set aside, reserving ½ cup of pasta water.

Step 02

Slice chicken breasts thinly and toss with Cajun seasoning, garlic powder, salt, and pepper.

Step 03

In a large skillet over medium-high heat, heat olive oil. Add chicken and cook 4–5 minutes per side, or until golden and cooked through. Remove and set aside.

Step 04

In the same skillet, melt butter. Add onion and garlic; sauté for 2 minutes.

Step 05

Add bell peppers and cook for 4–5 minutes until slightly softened.

Step 06

Pour in heavy cream and chicken broth. Stir in Parmesan, smoked paprika, and chili flakes. Let simmer 3–4 minutes until slightly thickened.

Step 07

Return chicken to the skillet and stir to coat. Add cooked pasta and toss until well combined. If sauce is too thick, add reserved pasta water a little at a time.

Step 08

Serve hot, garnished with chopped parsley.

Helpful Tips

  1. Swap chicken for shrimp for a seafood twist.
  2. Use milk and cornstarch instead of cream for a lighter version.
  3. Pairs well with a crisp white wine like Sauvignon Blanc.

What You'll Need

  • Large skillet
  • Medium pot
  • Strainer
  • Knife and cutting board
  • Tongs or pasta spoon

Allergy Details

Review ingredients for allergens and reach out to a healthcare expert with concerns.
  • Contains dairy (cream, Parmesan)
  • Contains gluten (pasta)
  • Contains potential allergens (chicken broth—check for additives)

Per-Serving Nutrition Info

Please view this nutritional data as an estimate and not a replacement for professional guidance.
  • Calories: 610
  • Fat Content: 32 g
  • Carbohydrates: 48 g
  • Protein Content: 36 g