Chicken Broccoli Cheddar Bake

Featured in: Midwest Hearty Meals

A dish featuring layers of hearty chicken, crisp broccoli florets, and a rich cheddar cheese sauce, finished with a golden panko topping. Mild spices and Dijon mustard add subtle depth to the creamy base. Quick to prepare and simple to assemble, this bake offers satisfying textures and flavors in every serving. It’s excellent for sharing at family meals, pairing beautifully with fresh greens or a glass of Chardonnay. Frozen or rotisserie chicken options make it adaptable for busy weeknights, while additions like rice or quinoa create extra heartiness. All you need is a baking dish and some easy prep for a perfectly bubbling, golden result.

Updated on Sat, 08 Nov 2025 14:33:00 GMT
Creamy Chicken & Broccoli Cheddar Bake topped with crispy breadcrumbs for ultimate comfort.  Save to Pinterest
Creamy Chicken & Broccoli Cheddar Bake topped with crispy breadcrumbs for ultimate comfort. | yummywithmia.com

A comforting, creamy casserole featuring tender chicken, fresh broccoli, and a golden cheddar cheese topping—perfect for a family dinner or potluck.

The first time I made this chicken & broccoli cheddar bake, everyone went back for seconds. It quickly became a favorite because it's filling but still packed with vegetables.

Ingredients

  • Cooked chicken breast: 2 cups, diced or shredded
  • Fresh broccoli florets: 3 cups
  • Unsalted butter: 2 tablespoons
  • All-purpose flour: 2 tablespoons
  • Whole milk: 1 cup
  • Low-sodium chicken broth: 1/2 cup
  • Dijon mustard: 1 teaspoon
  • Garlic powder: 1/2 teaspoon
  • Onion powder: 1/2 teaspoon
  • Salt: 1/2 teaspoon
  • Black pepper: 1/4 teaspoon
  • Sharp cheddar cheese: 1 1/2 cups, shredded (divided)
  • Panko breadcrumbs: 1/2 cup
  • Olive oil: 1 tablespoon
  • Crushed red pepper flakes: 1/4 teaspoon, optional

Instructions

Prepare baking dish:
Preheat the oven to 375°F (190°C). Lightly grease a 9x13-inch (23x33 cm) baking dish.
Blanch broccoli:
Steam or blanch the broccoli florets in boiling water for 2-3 minutes until just tender and bright green. Drain and set aside.
Make roux:
In a medium saucepan, melt the butter over medium heat. Stir in the flour and cook for 1 minute, whisking constantly.
Add liquids and thicken:
Gradually add the milk and chicken broth, whisking to prevent lumps. Cook for 3-4 minutes until the sauce thickens.
Season sauce:
Stir in Dijon mustard, garlic powder, onion powder, salt, and black pepper. Remove from heat.
Add cheese:
Add 1 cup of cheddar cheese to the sauce and stir until melted and smooth.
Combine main ingredients:
In a large bowl, combine the cooked chicken, blanched broccoli, and cheese sauce. Mix well.
Fill baking dish:
Spread the mixture evenly in the prepared baking dish.
Top with cheese:
Sprinkle the remaining 1/2 cup cheddar cheese over the top.
Make and add topping:
In a small bowl, toss panko breadcrumbs with olive oil (and red pepper flakes, if using), then sprinkle over the casserole.
Bake:
Bake for 25-30 minutes until bubbling and the top is golden brown.
Cool:
Let cool for 5 minutes before serving.
Savor the delicious blend of Chicken & Broccoli Cheddar Bake with melted cheese.  Save to Pinterest
Savor the delicious blend of Chicken & Broccoli Cheddar Bake with melted cheese. | yummywithmia.com

This chicken & broccoli cheddar bake is often requested at family gatherings—everyone enjoys sharing a warm slice together.

Required Tools

9x13-inch baking dish, medium saucepan, mixing bowls, whisk, steamer or pot for blanching broccoli

Allergen Information

Contains milk (cheese, milk, butter), wheat (flour, panko). If using store-bought chicken broth or other processed ingredients, check every label closely.

Nutritional Information (per serving)

Calories: 420, Total Fat: 21 g, Carbohydrates: 21 g, Protein: 36 g

Warm Chicken & Broccoli Cheddar Bake, a perfect family dinner or potluck dish. Save to Pinterest
Warm Chicken & Broccoli Cheddar Bake, a perfect family dinner or potluck dish. | yummywithmia.com

Make this bake for dinner anytime you crave comfort food. Enjoy leftovers reheated for a quick, satisfying meal.

Common Recipe Questions

Can I use frozen broccoli?

Yes, thaw and drain frozen broccoli before adding it for a similar texture to fresh.

What’s the best chicken type to use?

Cooked breast, rotisserie, or leftover roasted chicken all work well for a tender casserole base.

How to make the dish gluten-free?

Replace all-purpose flour and panko with gluten-free alternatives for a suitable version.

Can I prep this ahead of time?

Yes, assemble the dish up to baking, refrigerate, and bake just before serving for convenience.

What does Dijon mustard add?

Dijon mustard enhances flavor and gives a gentle, tangy depth to the creamy sauce.

What sides pair well?

Serve alongside a fresh green salad or a crisp white wine for a balanced meal.

Chicken Broccoli Cheddar Bake

Tender chicken and fresh broccoli baked with creamy cheddar sauce for a golden, bubbly comfort dish.

Prep Time
20 minutes
Cooking Duration
35 minutes
Overall Time
55 minutes
Created by Mia

Recipe Type Midwest Hearty Meals

Skill Level Easy

Culinary Origin American

Total Output 4 Portion Size

Dietary Preferences None specified

What You'll Need

Protein & Vegetables

01 2 cups cooked chicken breast, diced or shredded
02 3 cups fresh broccoli florets

Sauce & Base

01 2 tablespoons unsalted butter
02 2 tablespoons all-purpose flour
03 1 cup whole milk
04 1/2 cup low-sodium chicken broth
05 1 teaspoon Dijon mustard
06 1/2 teaspoon garlic powder
07 1/2 teaspoon onion powder
08 1/2 teaspoon salt
09 1/4 teaspoon black pepper

Cheese & Topping

01 1 1/2 cups sharp cheddar cheese, shredded (divided)
02 1/2 cup panko breadcrumbs
03 1 tablespoon olive oil

Optional

01 1/4 teaspoon crushed red pepper flakes (optional)

Steps to Follow

Step 01

Preparation of Baking Pan: Preheat oven to 375°F. Lightly grease a 9x13-inch baking dish.

Step 02

Blanch Broccoli: Steam or blanch broccoli florets in boiling water for 2-3 minutes until just tender and bright green. Drain and set aside.

Step 03

Prepare Roux: In a medium saucepan, melt butter over medium heat. Stir in flour and cook, whisking, for 1 minute.

Step 04

Create Cheese Sauce: Gradually add milk and chicken broth to the roux, whisking to prevent lumps. Cook for 3-4 minutes until thickened. Stir in Dijon mustard, garlic powder, onion powder, salt, and black pepper. Remove from heat.

Step 05

Combine Cheese: Add 1 cup of shredded cheddar cheese to the sauce, stirring until melted and smooth.

Step 06

Mix Main Components: In a large bowl, combine cooked chicken, blanched broccoli, and cheese sauce. Mix until evenly coated.

Step 07

Assembly in Baking Pan: Spread mixture evenly in prepared baking dish.

Step 08

Add Cheese and Topping: Sprinkle remaining 1/2 cup cheddar cheese over top.

Step 09

Prepare Breadcrumb Topping: In a small bowl, toss panko breadcrumbs with olive oil and red pepper flakes, if using. Sprinkle mixture evenly over casserole.

Step 10

Bake: Bake uncovered for 25-30 minutes until bubbly and topping is golden brown.

Step 11

Rest and Serve: Let casserole cool for 5 minutes before serving for best texture.

Tools Required

  • 9x13-inch baking dish
  • Medium saucepan
  • Mixing bowls
  • Whisk
  • Steamer or pot for blanching broccoli

Allergy Warnings

Please review individual ingredients for potential allergens and reach out to a healthcare professional if unsure.
  • Contains dairy ingredients including cheese, milk, and butter.
  • Contains wheat from all-purpose flour and panko breadcrumbs.
  • If using store-bought chicken broth or other processed ingredients, verify labels for hidden allergens.

Nutritional Info (per serving)

These details are for reference only and shouldn't replace professional medical consultation.
  • Calories Count: 420
  • Fats: 21 grams
  • Carbohydrates: 21 grams
  • Proteins: 36 grams